Auto Insurance: Types of Coverage You Need to
Understand
In the US we
depend heavily on our cars for commuting to work, shopping, Taking
children to school and their many activities and for the occasional
vacation. Not only do we need to be concerned about our physical
safety, we need to insure our financial safety against possible
accidents or other incidents. Auto insurance coverage is required
in all states with certain minimums. You need to look not only at
the minimum requirements, but at what specific coverage and amounts
you, your family and vehicle require for your financial well being.
The various categories of coverage include: bodily injury and
liability, comprehensive, collision, liability, medical, coverage,
personal injury protection and uninsured and underinsured
motorists.
Liability Coverage:
Liability car insurance coverage is essential to have as a
driver. This insurance covers injuries or damages to property that
may occur during an accident. There are two types of liability
policies: bodily injury liability coverage and property damage
liability coverage. Liability insurance and property damage is
mandatory in the US with each state having their own mandated
minimums. It's important to know, however, that the minimum
required liability insurance is seldom enough to cover damages in a
typical accident, let alone a serious accident.
Medical Coverage:
Medical insurance focuses on the driver and passengers of the
car. This policy will cover necessary medical treatment for the
driver and the passengers. In addition, the medical insurance
policy may or may not cover disability insurance and pain and
suffering compensation.
Uninsured or Underinsured Motorist
Coverage:
Uninsured motorist coverage provides protection for you and your
passengers if you are involved in a accident with an uninsured
driver or a hit-and-run accident. It is a substitute for the
uninsured driver's policy and your claim is settled with your own
insurance provider. In some states, uninsured and underinsured
motorist bodily injury are packaged together into a single policy
and may be mandatory. This type of auto insurance coverage pays for
your medical expenses, lost earnings, and other damages when you or
your passengers are injured in an accident caused by a driver
inadequate or no insurance coverage. This type of policy also pays
for injuries sustained in hit and run accidents. The amount covered
by an uninsured or underinsured motorist bodily injury policy is
limited to the amount you chose to purchase.
Collision Coverage:
Collision insurance covers the with the expense of repairing the
damage to your car in an accident. A comprehensive policy will
cover more such as damage caused by vandalism, weather, natural
disasters, theft, etc. If you have an older car, this is one area
where you can afford to carry lower limits.
There are some other types of auto insurance policies. These can
include glass replacement, towing, car rental, etc. These types of
insurance are typically not required and their premiums must be
compared carefully to the benefits received.
Now that you are aware of the types of car insurance coverage
available, the next step is to find a reputable insurance provider.
The Internet is a great place to research auto insurance policies
and rates. Check with several providers for quotes and policy
information to find the best auto insurance for your situation.
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